(KZN.RU,
June 6, Alsu Safina). The reclamation of the Samosyrovka dumping, which during
its existence has grown to impressive volumes, is under way around-a-clock in
Kazan. Today Ilsur Metshin, the Mayor of Kazan, got acquainted with the way
this work is carried out during the press tour of Kazan journalists.
Representatives of the media also visited the landfill “Vostochny”, where waste
was brought from Kazan since March.
As the
Mayor noted during the conversation with journalists, there are not only new
objects but also problem points in the capital of Tatarstan as in any other
metropolis. The Samosyrovskya dumping, impressive for its scale and height, is
one of them.The height of the garbage mountain is more than 9-storey building.
Once formed spontaneously, the dumping has expanded and spread over the years
to a huge area of up to 29 hectares and about 45 meters high above the ground.
The reclamation of the largest in Tatarstan Samosyrovskaya dumping, which is
2.5 km from Kazan, began last year.
The Mayor
noted that such a volume of garbage was collected on this territory for more
than half a century. “Thousands of tons of garbage are collected around the
city”, said I. Metshin.
According
to him, not only Kazan and other capitals of Russian subjects faced such
problems but all cities in any part of the world. “These are the challenges
faced by any city government”, noted I.Metshin.
I.Metshin
thanked the federal authorities and Rustam Minnikhanov, the President of
Tatarstan, for the funds, which were allocated for reclamation of the dumping.
274 million rubles were allocated for these purposes. By results of the
auction, the OOO “Rusremstroy” was determined to be the contractor, having
experience of reclamation of the Togaevskiy dumping in Naberezhnye Chelny.
Iskander
Giniyatullin, the deputy head of the Executive Committee and the chairman of
the Housing and Utilities Committee, said that the reclamation of the
Samosyrovka dumping is separated into stages. So, before the end of this year,
it is supposed to finish the technical stage, after which the biological stage
will follow. Up to 20 pieces of machinery units involved in the work every day
around the clock.
After the
reclamation, the height of the object will be 30 meters.
Currently,
all solid domestic waste from Kazan, which is about 1 thousand tons daily, are
transported to the landfill “Vostochny”, which began operating in March this
year. Modern technologies for waste disposal are used there. “Now this is the
only facility for solid domestic waste in Kazan. Construction and industrial
wastes are transported to the landfill “Vozrozhdenie”, noted I. Giniyatullin.
“When the
thickness of the accumulated waste reaches 2.5 meters the soil will be
re-poured and sealed”, said the chairman of the Committee for Housing and
Communal Services. The height of the first stage will be 25 meters. As
I.Giniyatullin noted, the landfill is designed for 15 years.
The Mayor
drew attention to the fact that 29 hectares are occupied only by the dumping
itself and there is also a sanitary protection zone around it. “You see a
mountain of garbage behind me. “900 hectares of land in Kazan including the sanitary
zones are used for dumpings, landfills, SDW landfills, which are withdrawn from
the economic usage”, the Mayor told reporters. “And there should be housing,
parks, squares, kindergartens, and other objects instead”.
Ilsur
Metshin marked that systematic work is being done in Kazan to collect, process,
and dispose of garbage. “365 days a year we are dealing with the issue of
garbage in the city, its export and processing”, he said.
As for the
separate collection of garbage, it is a matter of education, believes the
Mayor. “Europe and the world have done this, this is a very complex educational
process and it depends, first of all, on people. Now we all need to learn how
to put garbage to different bins”, said I. Metshin.
I.
Giniyatullin said that the training program for schoolchildren about the
benefits of separate collection of garbage is being developed.
The
chairman of the Committee for Housing and Communal Services also reminded that
such a direction as garbage processing has entered the program of concessional
lending to small and medium-sized businesses for the first time. It means that
new investors and projects await the sphere of waste disposal in the capital of
the RT.