(KZN, RU, November 15, Alsu Safina). To exclude the
unauthorized occupation of land and ensure control over its use for the
designated purpose is the main task of the municipality, noted Ilsur Metshin,
the Mayor of Kazan, today at the XXI session of the Kazan City Duma. He marked
that the rate of land tax, which is the basis for the local budgets formation,
depends on the type of use.
“Accounting and control of the land use is one of the
strategic tasks, the implementation of which will take land in the circulation,
and as a result, increase the investment attractiveness of the city”, believes
the head of the city.
The Mayor of Kazan drew attention to the fact that gaps in
the legislation don’t allow full implementation of all plans. “Together with
colleagues from the Association of Volga Region Cities, we raised the problem
related to the lack of mechanisms for compelling the state registration of
rights to land plots and real estate objects on them”, reminded Ilsur Metshin.
He suggested formulating proposals on the establishment of
terms for registration of rights to real estate and the definition of
responsibility measures for evading it in the framework of the Association of
Volga Region Cities. “I hope that the deputies of the State Council of the RT
and the State Duma will join us. I ask the Executive Committee and deputies of
the Kazan City Duma to get involved in this work, develop joint proposals and
forward them to the State Council of the RT and the Administration of the
Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the RF in the Volga Federal
District. I hope that our initiative will be supported”, said the Mayor.
I. Metshin noted that in general, the municipal land control
is one of the basic kinds of the control, realized by local governments of
Kazan. “The control is conducted on all lands, regardless of the form of
ownership”, marked the Mayor.
Ilsur Metshin drew attention to the fact that there is a
large coordinated work with the Office of the Rosreestr on the RT, a
methodology of interaction was made. “But it is necessary to jointly develop
new effective methods of work, the practice of preventing offenses”, said the
head of the city.
Renat Galyautdinov, the chairman of the Committee for Land
and Property Relations, spoke about interaction with the Rosreestr. He drew
attention to the fact that in 2016, 739 materials were sent to the Office of
the Rosreestr on the RT for administrative violations: 380 for legal entities
and individual entrepreneurs, 359 for individuals. Decisions were made for to 257
materials on the imposition of administrative punishment, and decisions to
impose fines of more than 6 million rubles were passed.
For the period from January to October this year, 495
materials were sent to the management. Decisions about the appointment of
administrative punishment are accepted for 137 materials, and decisions about
imposing of penalties for the sum more than 1.5 million rubles are made.
Dilyus Serazetdinov, a deputy of the Kazan City Duma, asked
what the economic effect municipal control makes on the municipal budget.
According to the chairman of the Committee for Land and Property Relations,
about 70 million rubles were collected each year by the search results of
illegally used land plots in the last two years in addition to these fines.
One of the problems that they have to face in the work is
that the courts cancel the fines imposed on the materials of the municipal land
control by the Department of the Rosreestr on the RT and terminate the
proceedings on administrative offenses.
Another problem is that at the federal level, the authorized
body that carries out control over land plots of agricultural use within the
boundaries of settlements is not defined.
R. Galyautdinov spoke about the issue of unauthorized
installation of non-stationary trade facilities on municipal lands. Over the
past 5 years, the number of illegal objects has decreased.
Priority direction in the implementation of land control is
the accounting of land primarily for tax purposes with land tax and land rent.
Interaction with the tax authorities on the provision of information and
preparation of information on land plots that are objects of taxation by the
land tax is carried out. This information is sent annually, information on 151
thousand land plots was sent in 2017.
As a result, the deputies decided to take into account the
implementation of the municipal land control. The Kazan Executive Committee in
cooperation with the Office of the Federal Service for State Registration,
Cadaster and Cartography for the RT should continue its work to identify
illegally occupied land plots, used for other purposes than their designed
ones.